A report to the

WEST MAUI TAXPAYERS ASSOCIATION

By Scotty Schaefer MOBILE INTENSIVE CARE TECHNICIAN, PARAMEDIC

FACILITATOR, MAUI EMSAC

JULY 31,2003

 

Purpose of the Maui County EMS Advisory Committee:

 

The Maui EMSAC re-organized in 2000 to give input from Maui County to the State of Hawaii Department of Health Emergency Medical Services System and Injury Prevention Branch.  It is apparent that we need to keep the State aware of the growing needs of Maui County.

 

A simple questionnaire was circulated in July 2000 asking, “what are the top emergency medical needs in Maui County?” Replies were collected and prioritized. These issues emerged:

 

Emergency Medical Radio Communications

Aeromedical services

Better utilization and integration of private ambulance resources

24 Hour Emergency Ambulance service in Kula

Emergency Ambulance service for Wailea- central Maui

Hana Medical Clinic’s staffing and medical care

 

 

 

Over time, other issues have surfaced:

          County Lifeguard communications

Weapons of mass destruction and bio-terrorism

HAZMAT incidents

Critical Incident Stress Management

The theme of this year’s legislative session was “no more money.”

 

Due to the hard work of Maui County Legislators (and some help from their friends)-

 

The House and the Senate provided funds for an emergency medical helicopter for Maui County when they passed Senate Bill 745. In a time of severe economic struggle, Maui County received $1million dollars for this project.

 

No other county received any monies for EMS. There were no other new projects that had funds appropriated.

 

It became clear from the first days of the Legislature’s opening that the State was facing a huge financial shortfall. From the beginning, Legislators from both houses and parties were speaking of the need to do things differently in regards to EMS. There was a strong sense that a new or different source for funding was needed to help EMS catch up to increasing demands. “We cannot keep doing things the same way” was heard from every corner and every level of State Government. There was a tremendous balancing act by the Legislature trying to keep essential services while dealing with a shortfall of over $100 million dollars.

 

The NEED:

                   

The optimal time for survival is when a critically injured patient reaches definitive treatment within one hour. Many people are now familiar with the descriptive term “golden hour”. It describes that window of time that starts from the moment of injury until the victim reaches surgery.

 

On Maui, with its large land mass, one surgical hospital, and 5 islands, most of our population lives, works, or plays outside of a “golden hour” or response and transport by ground ambulance. The result is needless death and disability. Trauma centers cost millions and millions of dollars and need a high volume of patients to keep the skills of the staff at peak level.

Since there is neither the patient volume nor untold billions of dollars another solution is needed. That solution is to get patients to definitive care quickly via helicopter.

 

Initial costs to operate an emergency helicopter for Maui County ranged from $3-6.5 million dollars per year!!!

 

There was no way that the State could afford the service no matter how critical the need. In a bold venture led by Senators Baker, English, and Tsutsui, a partnership began to form. Help came from the private sector, State Government, County Government, and the medical community. A true public-private team became dedicated to reducing costs while addressing the need for high quality emergency medical services for our residents and visitors.

 

What emerged was “The Plan” for the emergency helicopter

                                     

 

 Use 911 paramedics in a dual role.

 

911 paramedics could be used to expand ground ambulance resources and at the same time provide the primary staffing for an emergency helicopter. The primary mission would be for scene calls and time-dependant transfers that could not be handled in a timely manner by HAA. The SDOH EMSSIP Branch estimated 125 flights per year.
The monies appropriated by SB 745 were to be used to expand the SDOH contract with American Medical Response for ground services to include the staffing of the helicopter. Decisions on procurement for the helicopter were not made. One plan was to have AMR procure the helicopter component privately. The SDOH has not finished planning the details.

    2 options were discussed for ground ambulance placement: Kula or Wailea Every family and visitor in Maui County would benefit from the helicopter and from ANY increase in ground unit hours no matter where the ground ambulance is placed!!!  It is our hope that there might be other funds available so that ground ambulance hours can be further expanded.

 

SB 745 appropriated

·       $611,500  for provision for an emergency medical helicopter for Maui County  which “shall use triage protocols and be based on national aeromedical, triage, and transport guidelines established by the Association of Air Medical Services, the American College of Surgeons, and the National Association of Emergency Medical Services Physicians.”

 

This money is only to be appropriated if there is-

$611,500 in matching funds from the County of Maui. This money is for helicopter operations, but not for the medical staffing.

Maui County has appropriated $100,000.00 for fy 2003-04 to facilitate start-up and planning. Maui County has also budgeted the $611,500 for matching funds for fy2004-05.

 

  Additionally:

$388,500 was appropriated to integrate additional ground ambulance services with the emergency aeromedical helicopter services.

 

SB 745 directs the monies to go to the State Department of Health EMSSIP Branch. The proposed funding is for July 1 2004.

 

Important considerations-

         

1.    The EMSAC’s top priorities have always been to enhance ground ambulances for Maui’s citizens.

2.    Any impact that would reduce Hawaii Air Ambulance’s ability to do business would kill the project at the State level. The Maui EMSAC has always partnered with HAA to improve services and provide a forum for education. There has never been any intention to “compete” for patients.

3.    State money is severely limited.

4.    Safety will be a top priority.

5.    National Standards have been established for appropriate helicopter safety and usage.

6.    The law that gave the oversight and structure to begin this project has more impact than the money at this point.  

 

Then there was the VETO

Governor Linda Lingle vetoed SB 745 saying that the language in the bill was flawed and would leave the State liable. There were also concerns about the tight financial situation that faced Hawaii.  

Then there was the OVERRIDE

 

The Hawaii State Legislature convened a special session to consider the effects of Governor Lingle’s vetoes. In a highly emotional atmosphere, the Legislature heard from people who would be affected by each veto. Then both houses voted to override 6 of the bills that had been vetoed. The veto of SB 745 was overridden and became law: ACT 2 of the special session.

 

Where do we go from here?  

Even though the bill has now become law, there is no guarantee that the Governor will release the money.

 

The Public/private partnerships are being explored for all EMS resources including the emergency helicopter.

 

There are proposals to examine potential new Funding Sources-e.g.- proposed license plate fee, community conscriptions

 

There have been reports that Governor Lingle has restricted monies to all departments by 20%. For the first time EMS is not exempt. This represents a potential loss of $7.6 million dollars from an already lean department. This could potentially lead to ambulance closures on each island.

 

Stay tuned and be ready to write, call, and/or testify. It is only by working together that we will be able to provide for the safety and health of our Ohana in Maui Nui.

 

 

  GIANT MAHALOS

 

Senator Roz Baker

Senator Kalani English

Senator Shan Tsutsui

 

Representative Joe Souki

Representative Sol Kaho’ohalahala

Representative Bob Nakasone

Representative Kika Bukoski

Representative Brian Blundell

Representative Chris Halford

 

Mayor Alan Arakawa and staff- Mele Carroll and Jan Yagi Buen

 

The entire Maui County Council

Danny Mateo                          Charmaine Tavares       Dain Kane 

Bob Carroll                            Joe Pontanilla               Michael Molina

JoAnne Johnson                     Riki Hokama                Wayne Nishiki

                            

Donna Maiava- Chief EMSSIP Branch

Dr Chiyome Fukino- Director SDOH

Speedy Bailey -American Medical Response

Andy Kluger- Hawaii Air Ambulance

Tom Hauptman- Pacific Helicopters

Every Community Association, special thanks to Kula

Every petition signer and letter writer in Maui County

MICT Paramedics-Lin Watkins and Doug Van’t Groenwout

 

Home | Important Announcements